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Unleashing the Power of Java 8: Exploring Consumer, Supplier, and Predicate
Introduction:
Java has always been known for its robustness and versatility. With the introduction of Java 8, developers gained access to a plethora of new features that simplified and enhanced their coding experience. Among these features are Consumer, Supplier, and Predicate, which have revolutionized how we handle functional programming in Java. In this article, we will dive deep into these powerful functional interfaces, understanding their purpose and providing code examples to illustrate their usage. So, let’s embark on a journey to unleash the power of Java 8!
Understanding Consumer:
The Consumer functional interface represents an operation that takes in a single input and performs some action on it, without returning any result. It is often used when you need to iterate over a collection and perform a specific operation on each element.
Here’s an example that demonstrates the usage of Consumer:
List<String> names = Arrays.asList("Alice", "Bob", "Charlie");
Consumer<String> printName = (name) -> System.out.println(name);
names.forEach(printName);
In the code above, we create a Consumer implementation called printName that simply prints the provided name. We then use the forEach method to iterate over the names list and apply the printName Consumer to each element, resulting in the names being printed to the console.